How to assemble a simple juicer with your own hands from improvised materials

How to make an apple juicer with your own hands: components and assembly

The question of whether a juicer can be made with one’s own hands is primarily of interest to owners of summer cottages and garden plots who annually harvest fruits and berries, which need to be quickly processed and preserved. Adding even more relevance to this issue is the fact that juices obtained independently are much tastier and healthier than those sold in stores.

Any garden owner can make this or a similar screw press.

Today, purchasing a juicer of any capacity does not present any particular problems, but such equipment is not cheap. That is why it is advisable to make a juice press with your own hands, especially since the design of such devices is not very complex.

Other ideas for squeezing fruits and vegetables

A medium-capacity manual auger juicer can be made from a meat grinder. You will have to extract the juice by rotating the handle yourself. This device is the best option for small volumes.

The main advantages of this type:

• affordable price;
• reliability;
• long-term operation.

To improve the design, you can use plastic bottles. We take a container and cut off its bottom at a distance of 10-15 cm from the bottom edge. Then we insert a small bottle into the resulting hole, having previously made small holes in it. Unscrew the plug and you can get to work. This option is only suitable for irregular juice extraction for one person .

Don't be afraid to experiment and learn something new. A homemade juicer will delight you with its performance while saving significantly on its purchase. Keep the taste of summer and saturate your body with vitamins regularly.

From this video you will learn how to make a juicer with your own hands:

How do juice extraction devices work?

Before wondering how to make a juicer with your own hands, you should understand the principle by which it works. To extract juice from fruits or berries, you need to apply pressure to them. According to their design and operating principle, juicers can be of the following types:

The simplest in design are mechanical type juicers, which are most often made by home craftsmen with their own hands. The principle of operation of such devices, which are not distinguished by high productivity, but are quite suitable for domestic use, is based on the fact that a piston acts on the raw material, the pressure on which is applied using a screw mechanism. Fruits and berries are loaded into a perforated basket, through holes in the walls of which the finished juice flows into a storage tray.

Screw press device for squeezing juice

The basket of screw presses can be made of stainless steel sheet or solid wood. Wooden baskets are drainage grates consisting of two halves connected to each other using metal hoops. Screw presses of the design described above can even be used for squeezing apple juice. In this case, the raw materials are loaded into the basket of such a juicer in finely ground form.

What is an apple press?

In a year fruitful for apples, the issue of fruit processing becomes acute. In addition to compote, jam and marmalade, you can make apple juice.

There are different types of apple presses:

• the most popular is a mechanical press;
• hydraulic, made, for example, from a jack;
• The combined press combines both a jack and a screw mechanism.

The disadvantages of using a press include the following facts:

• the need for great physical strength;
• a homemade juicer is bulky and requires a lot of storage space;
• labor-intensive care after use.

To make the juice tasty, aromatic, and most importantly, healthy, the following requirements for preparing fruits for crushing should be met:

1. Careful sorting, cleaning and drying of fruits before loading into the device.
2. To make the work easier, the fruits can be cut in half.
3. The taste of the drink is spoiled by spoiled, rotten fruits.

It is quite possible to make an apple press yourself. To do this you should prepare:

• stainless steel sheet;
• channel or square metal pipe with a cross section of 4x4 centimeters and a wall of 3 mm thickness;
• pipe with a diameter of 1.6 cm;
• rod with thread on the surface;
• screw;
• board 3 cm thick;
• welding machine;
• grinder and electric drill;
• hammer;
• hacksaw for metal.

Press for squeezing juice from apples.

When starting to assemble an apple press, you need to prepare a drawing or schematic drawing.

Further construction will proceed according to the following scheme:

1. Making a perforated basket from a stainless steel sheet into which the raw materials for pressing will be loaded. The sheet is perforated in advance, and then a cylinder is formed and the seam is secured by welding. To prevent juice from spilling out of the holes, a protective casing is made. It is prepared in the same way as the basket - from a stainless steel sheet, only with a larger diameter.
2. Construction of the bed.
3. Construction of legs for structural stability.
4. A hole is drilled in the upper part of the resulting press frame into which a nut for the screw mechanism is welded. A wood board can be used as a piston through which the screw mechanism will exert pressure on the raw materials loaded into the basket (a circle of the appropriate diameter is cut out of it).
5. Welding the handle to the screw rod, through which it can be rotated, and installing the basket and protective casing on the storage tray.

The apple press is ready for use.

How to make a juice press with your own hands

As mentioned above, the simplest in design and, accordingly, the easiest to manufacture are mechanical presses for squeezing juice. To make such an apple press with your own hands, on which you can process other fruit and berry raw materials, you will need the following consumables and tools:

Before you start making a homemade apple juicer, it is advisable to find drawings or drawings of such a device on the Internet or draw them yourself. It would also be useful to watch a video on making a juicer, which shows this process in all its details.

What you shouldn't forget

An important nuance is the modification of the drum. This part should be equipped with additional stiffeners and a filter mesh. To make a bunker for apples and other raw materials, you will need a polyethylene pipe .
Use metal corners to secure it. The pipe should be screwed with a slight deviation from the center so that its edge is “at the exit” of the grater. Any wooden cutting can be used to make a pusher for tomatoes and other fruits. Don't forget to put a limiter so that the device does not sag or sink to the grater.

To make a high-performance squeezer, you will definitely need a powerful engine. It is important to secure all parts well and insulate electrical parts.

Remember: before starting, be sure to wash all parts with detergent. Components must be made from proven materials and prevent oxidation, corrosion and the penetration of harmful substances into the juice.

Operating principle of juice extraction devices

To create a good juicer, it is important to understand how it works. Obtaining fruit, vegetable or berry juice can occur simultaneously or sequentially. Screw models remove it immediately at the time of processing, but their assembly will require time and money. Centrifugal devices first grind the raw materials in a centrifuge, and then pass them through a press.

Based on the principle of operation, juicer designs are divided into the following types:

The simplest structure is a mechanical type device. This is what is most often created independently at home. The principle of operation of such a juicer is to apply pressure to the raw material with a piston, which begins to work under the influence of a simple screw mechanism. First, berries and fruits are sent to a perforated container. Next, under strong pressure, juice is squeezed out of the products, which drips into the tray through special holes in the walls of the basket.

It doesn't matter what design of the device was chosen. To make a homemade apple juicer, you will need a basket for raw materials, a mechanism for chopping and squeezing, and a container for the squeezed juice.

DIY methods

From time to time, apple trees produce crops on a huge scale. In such cases, summer residents do not know where to put the fruits to get the maximum benefit from them. Apples can be processed not only into compote and jam, but also into juice. Many gardeners avoid this type of winter harvesting, considering it too complicated. This is because devices for household use are not able to cope with such a volume of work. Purchasing professional equipment for one season is unprofitable. An excellent alternative to a purchased model is a homemade one. She also quickly and efficiently performs her main task. In addition, you can make a juicer for both apples and pears from scrap materials.

From a horizontal loading washing machine

You can assemble a device for squeezing centrifugal juice from an old washing machine. Such household appliances are equipped with many different modes, one of which is spin. It will allow you to obtain juice from vegetables and fruits.

Instructions on how to make a juicer with your own hands from a washing machine are as follows:

Small leaks do not need to be fixed. When they are detected, you must first evaluate the importance of the location of the crack, and then decide whether repairs are needed.

You can create a juicer from a machine without a housing. This makes the device less bulky. In addition, the lid will have to be replaced with a metal one during the conversion. It must have a hole for loading raw materials without stopping the operation of the equipment.

From a mortar mixer

A juicer made for apples may have a simpler design. To complete it, you don’t have to specifically look for the necessary parts that are not at hand. Fruits can be crushed with a construction mixer. The instrument must first be prepared. To do this, several bolts are drilled into its lower part. You will need a large iron bucket. It is necessary to make several holes in its walls through which the juice will come out.

Fruit processing process:

Instructions for assembling a juicer from an electric meat grinder and attachment

The electric version has a number of advantages over the manual one.
The most important thing: the volume that it can grind. The power of an electric motor allows much more work to be done than by human hands. How to make a juicer from a meat grinder? To work, you need to install the juice attachment in the meat grinder, for this:

1. The central head is removed from the device for preparing minced meat.
2. A squeeze sleeve and a filter mesh are inserted into the base.
3. The assembled device with the receiving bowl is installed to the engine housing.
4. Secure with a twist lock.

The meat grinder has many different accessories. It cuts vegetables, for example, cucumbers, into small slices. Capable of squeezing fruit into purees.

The devices are usually made of high-quality steel and durable non-toxic plastic. Most often, attachments come included with each model of electric meat grinder. But if they are not there, then you can always order the missing set of devices in specialized manufacturers’ stores.

Tips for work

After creating an apple juicer with your own hands, an equally important stage begins - fruit processing. Harvesting and preparing the fruit for it takes time.

For the assembled device to operate effectively, the following sequence of actions must be followed:

After the juice extraction process is completed, dry pulp remains. It can be used as livestock feed or left to ferment. Don't be alarmed if the drink contains pulp. In this case, the juice should be allowed to brew. After this, it is filtered and boiled.

A DIY juicer is a useful invention. With its help, you can bring your engineering ideas to life and save money. The device will last for many years, allowing you to preserve all the beneficial substances contained in apples.