Additional payments and compensation for harm to electric and gas welders
The employer’s responsibilities include informing employees about labor conditions and safety in the workplace, the risk of damage to health, the guarantees provided to them, the compensation they are entitled to and personal protective equipment. If employees work in hazardous working conditions, then they must be provided with additional guarantees and compensation provided for by the Labor Code of the Russian Federation.
>Gas-electric welder harmful working conditions
If these persons have worked in such work for at least half of the established period
In addition to them, for each group of “beneficiaries” and for each profession separately, their own individual requirements are established. section XXXIII of List No. 2, approved by the Cabinet of Ministers of the USSR in Resolution No. 10 of January 26, 1991.
which has been used to record the length of service of workers in difficult conditions since 1992; List No. 2, approved by the USSR Council of Ministers in Resolution No. 1173 of 08/22/56.
12.1. a list of workplaces by professions and positions in which, based on the results of certification, workers have been confirmed to have special working conditions that meet the requirements of the lists of productions, works, professions, positions and indicators entitling them to an old-age pension for work with special working conditions (hereinafter referred to as the lists);
12.2. a list of jobs by profession and position in which, based on the results of certification, the right to additional leave for work under harmful and (or) dangerous working conditions has been confirmed;
The following should charge insurance premiums at additional rates: organizations that make payments to employees entitled to early retirement and employed in underground work, work with hazardous working conditions and in hot shops (according to list 1). As well as organizations that make payments to individuals entitled to early retirement and employed in certain types of work (according to list 2).
Pension for hazardous working conditions
Citizens of the Russian Federation who daily risk their health and even their lives, working in enterprises with dangerous working conditions, have the right to early retirement with appropriate payments. A pension provided for harmfulness is preferential cash payments intended for people who have worked for a certain time in production with harmful, dangerous or difficult working conditions. What are harmful working conditions?
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I myself work as an electric and gas welder (3rd category), but they refuse to increase my rank in this profession because there are too many of them already on staff. They offer to increase my salary and rank by making me an electric welder of manual welding (4th rank) Question.
It scares me that the name of the profession is changing from electric gas welder to electric manual welder. Or rather, a manual electric welder retires early for being harmful.
In accordance with the Federal Law “On the Fundamentals of Occupational Safety and Health in the Russian Federation,” one of the directions of state policy in the field of occupational safety and health is the provision of benefits and compensation to employees for hard work and work under harmful or dangerous working conditions. Russian legislation provides for the following benefits and compensation: • reduced (but not more than 36 hours per week) working hours (Art.
How to apply for a position as an electric and gas welder
Registration for hiring an electric gas welder and an electric welder for manual welding (the name of the profession you provided does not exist) has its own characteristics.
Firstly, it is necessary to check the availability of a document confirming the presence of the relevant profession (a document confirming completion of a specialized educational institution or courses in welding, a qualification category corresponding to the nature of the work).
In our previous reviews, we have repeatedly touched upon the issues of registration and receipt of “preferential pensions”. Today our article will be a little more specific. More precisely, we will consider the procedure for assigning preferential pensions to electric and gas welders. However, the article will also be useful to those whose profession involves working in difficult working conditions. Once you read it to the end, you will learn what benefits you may qualify for in retirement and how to obtain those benefits.
Let's start with the fact that “preferential” in our country is a pension that is assigned earlier than the statutory period.
Vacation and pension of a welder - length of service, benefits, health problems. The profession of a welder is classified as complex and responsible. A welder must have serious theoretical knowledge and be a brilliant practitioner. Much in this profession depends on the qualifications of the specialist and the conditions in which he works. And also on the company’s policy regarding the working conditions of the welder and their assessment.
In accordance with Section XXXIII “General Professions” of List No. 2, the right to early assignment of an old-age labor pension is provided to electric and gas welders engaged in cutting and manual welding, on semi-automatic machines, as well as on automatic machines using fluxes containing harmful substances of at least class 3 danger. At the same time, electric and gas welders engaged in automatic welding are required to confirm the use of fluxes containing harmful substances of at least hazard class 3.
Features of the work of an electric gas welder
Electric and gas welders are those people who constantly deal with quite harmful working conditions. If citizens are engaged in welding and cutting with semi-automatic or automatic machines containing fluxes for a long time, then such workers have the right to count on early retirement and some other benefits, which will be discussed in the next paragraph.
The work of electric and gas welders involves the establishment of tariff and qualification characteristics, depending on the length of service and length of a person’s working day. In some cases, when the entries in the work book are not enough to justify the fact of early achievement of pensioner status, such an employee will need to present a special certificate stating that the person dealt with automatic cutting systems containing fluxes and harmful substances of the 3rd hazard class.
Before directly applying for a job, a potential applicant applying for the vacancy of an electric and gas welder must undergo a medical examination, which will confirm his health status and ability to carry out such complex work.
The enterprise may conduct a training and professional development program for already hired employees or potential team members. Such programs must contain the following items:
- description of the features of the technological process of gas welding;
- familiarization with working equipment;
- training in the basics of mechanized welding;
- theory and practice in working with gas-flame processing systems for materials;
- familiarization with safety precautions when performing direct duties;
- training in the basics of labor protection;
- familiarization with the basics of electrical safety.
It is worth considering that, in addition to obtaining qualifications in specialized educational institutions, electric and gas welders must be constantly aware of innovations in the field of working with automatic and semi-automatic systems for cutting materials in order to timely learn how to use one or another modern equipment.
Basic information
In the upper right corner write down the full name of the company carrying out welding or other hot work. In the upper left corner the date of welding work, the last name, first and middle name of the head of the company, and a place for signature are indicated. The title of the document is in the center.
Below are the details of the manager and person responsible for welding work. The operations that will be performed at the facility and its location, name, number or other designation that allows you to uniquely identify the facility are briefly described.
Next, the welder’s data is entered into the permit, indicating his profession, qualifications and the timing of safety instructions. If the work is carried out by several specialists, then the data of each of them is entered.
The date and timing of the work are indicated below, while the permit indicates the start and end time of welding operations in hours and minutes.
The measures taken to ensure the safety of workers should be described in more detail. In the event of emergency situations, this will help prove the innocence of employees.
The approval order specifies the persons of the controlling organization with whom the welding work was agreed upon. The data of the manager responsible for the readiness of the facility for welding work and ensuring safe working conditions is entered.
