Review of septic tanks Unilos Astra. DIY service.

The lack of a centralized sewerage system is not a reason to deprive yourself of comfortable living conditions in a country house. Unilos Astra septic tanks - will help solve the problem . Having studied the main characteristics of the equipment, its principle of operation and reviews of consumers who have tested the device in action, it will not be difficult to make a choice.

We recommend ordering a suitable Unilos Astra septic tank from the Eco-Septic company catalog; the company also provides full service from delivery to installation of equipment, provides guarantees and provides maintenance.

A high degree of purification, long service life, ease of maintenance and the absence of unpleasant odors are the advantages of Unilos Astra septic tanks. Let's verify this by studying the devices in more detail.

There is a similar article on this topic - Review of the septic tank Tank: design and principle of operation.

Model range and their technical characteristics

Septic tank Unilos Astra 5 is a closed-type treatment facility for organizing an autonomous sewage system. Refers to technological devices that do not require the use of additional functional elements and antibacterial agents to carry out the cleaning procedure. The Unilos Astra 5 septic tank does not require the creation of an additional drainage system (well or field), which reduces the cost of its installation. Autonomous sewerage of this type is available in three main modifications, which will be presented below:

  • Septic tank Unilos Astra 5 in the “Standard” configuration. Operation of a septic tank (number of sewer users): 5 people. Maximum productivity of this type of autonomous sewage system: 1 m3 per day. One-time maximum sewerage capacity (water discharge): 250 liters. Pipe depth: 0.6 meters. Weight of the septic tank.Unilos: 220 kilograms. Dimensions (in meters): 1.03x1.12x2. Additional equipment for installation: not provided.
  • Septic tank Unilos Astra 5 in the “Midi” configuration. Sewage users (number): 5 adults. Midi autonomous sewerage capacity: 1 m3 per day. Liquid discharge one-time: approximately 250 liters. Maximum possibility of deepening the pipe: 0.9 meters. Total weight of the septic tank: 270 kg. Dimensions (in meters): 1.04x1x2.5. Additional equipment for installation: no.
  • Septic tank Unilos Astra 5 in the “Long” configuration. Service: 5 adult users of autonomous sewerage. Autonomous sewerage capacity: 1 cubic meter daily. One-time water discharge: 250 liters. Equipment power: 60 W. Pipe depth for water discharge: 1.2 meters. Total weight of the septic tank: 300 kg. Dimensions (in meters): 1.16x1x3.3. Additional equipment for installation: pump.

Model overview

The wide range of models offered by the manufacturer will help you design an autonomous sewer system of the required capacity. Let's study the main characteristics, the most popular models and reviews from owners who have tested the stations in action.

Septic tank Unilos Astra 3

Cost from 66,300 rubles. Autonomous sewerage system is designed for permanent residence of 3 guests. The standard set of plumbing equipment includes:

  • toilet – 1;
  • shower – 1;
  • sink – 2;
  • washing machine – 1.

Maximum one-time discharge up to 150 liters.

Main characteristics

  • Dimensions (mm): 2000x820x1000
  • Weight: 120 kg
  • Power consumption: 1.44 kW/day
  • Productivity: 0.6 m3/day
  • Insertion depth: 0.6 m

Budget option for a small family. The equipment is installed in one day and requires minimal maintenance effort. Fits organically into the landscape. Treated wastewater is used to water the garden or fill an artificial reservoir. Waste sludge is a good organic fertilizer for plantings.

Pros:

  • low cost;
  • quietness of the equipment;
  • ease of maintenance.

Minuses:

  • depends on electricity;
  • conservation is required in case of long-term absence of residents.

Septic tank Unilos Astra 4

The price of a septic tank is from 68,425 rubles. The installation for treating domestic wastewater is designed for simultaneous residence of 4 residents. The salvo discharge processed by the unit is 180 liters. This makes it possible to use one piece of equipment:

  • sink;
  • toilet;
  • shower;
  • washing machine;
  • dishwasher.

Main characteristics

  • Dimensions (mm): 2000x940x1120
  • Weight: 150 kg
  • Power: 1.44 kW/day
  • Productivity: 0.8 m3/day
  • Insertion depth: up to 0.8 m

The quiet operation of the station and the absence of sewer smell make it possible to install the treatment plant in close proximity to the house.

Free access to the internal chambers makes it possible to control the cleaning process and promptly remove accumulated dirt from the hair catcher.

Advantages:

  • affordable price;
  • possibility of installing the device in different soil compositions;
  • no need to call sewer trucks to pump out sludge;
  • with constant use, can be used in winter;
  • does not require insulation.

Flaws:

  • volatile;
  • preservation is required for seasonal use.

Septic tank Unilos Astra 5

The price of a biological treatment station starts from 76,670 rubles. The autonomous installation is designed to purify domestic wastewater generated during the life of a family of 5 people. The receiving chamber of the unit is designed for a one-time discharge of wastewater with a volume of up to 250 liters. This allows simultaneous use:

  • two sinks;
  • toilet;
  • soul;
  • washing;
  • dishwasher.

Main characteristics

  • Dimensions (mm): 2360x1000x1000
  • Weight: 230 kg
  • Power consumption: 1.44 kW/day
  • Productivity: 1.0 m3/day
  • Insertion depth: up to 0.6 m

The operating principle of Unilos Astra 5 is no different from other models and is based on anaerobic cleaning technology.

Automatic adjustment of operating modes sets the required station load depending on the volume of incoming wastewater. The manufacturer provides a 10-year warranty on the membrane processor, which minimizes station maintenance costs.

Pros:

  • high installation productivity;
  • smell like river water;
  • ease of maintenance.

Minuses:

  • depends on electricity;
  • heavy equipment weight.

Septic tank Unilos Astra 6

Price from 84,589 rubles. The station for treating domestic wastewater is designed for simultaneous accommodation of 6 people. The salvo discharge processed by the installation is 280 liters. This makes it possible to use the following equipment:

  • 2 sinks;
  • 2 toilets;
  • bath;
  • washing machine;
  • dishwasher.

Main characteristics

  • Dimensions (mm): 2360x1200x1150
  • Weight: 210 kg
  • Power consumption: 1.44 kW/day
  • Productivity: 1.2 m3/day
  • Insertion depth: up to 0.8 m

The silent operation of the purification plant and the absence of an unpleasant odor allow the station to be installed near the house. The compact external dimensions will not spoil the appearance of the site and, if desired, the septic tank lid can be decorated. Free access to internal chambers facilitates station maintenance.

Advantages:

  • ease of maintenance;
  • possibility of installing the device in different soil conditions;
  • no need to call sewer trucks to pump out sludge;
  • Possibility of year-round use;
  • high level of cleaning.

Flaws:

  • energy dependence;
  • preservation is required for seasonal use.

Septic tank Unilos Astra 8

The price of a biotreatment station for household wastewater starts from 94,690 rubles. The autonomous installation is designed to treat wastewater generated during the life of 8 people living at the same time. The receiving chamber of the unit is ready for a salvo release of 350 liters. This allows you to simultaneously use:

  • 3 sinks;
  • 2 toilets;
  • 1 shower;
  • 1 bath;
  • washing machine;
  • dishwasher.

Main characteristics

  • Dimensions (mm): 2360x1500x1000
  • Weight: 290 kg
  • Power consumption: 1.44 kW/day
  • Productivity: 1.6 m3/day
  • Insertion depth: up to 1.2 m

An efficient autonomous sewage system that requires minimal energy costs to operate the compressor and processes a large volume of domestic wastewater. It is permissible to insert sewerage from the basement floor.

Pros:

  • high installation productivity;
  • low energy consumption;
  • high-quality wastewater treatment;
  • ease of maintenance.

Minuses:

Review of septic tanks and autonomous sewage systems Topas. - there is more useful information here.

  • dependent on electricity;
  • has a lot of weight.

Advantages and disadvantages

Before you buy a Unilos Astra 5 septic tank in the Standard, Midi or Long configuration and install the device, it is advisable to familiarize yourself with the advantages and disadvantages of these autonomous sewage systems.

Advantages of septic tanks Unilos Astra 5

  • The autonomous sewer system under consideration has four wastewater treatment chambers, which eliminates the need for consumers to use additional filtering units and disinfectants. Cleaning occurs both mechanically using the method of sedimentation of insoluble particles and settling of water, and chemically using special reagents, the supply of which is sufficient for the entire service life of the septic tank.
  • High wear resistance of the body of the Unilos Astra 5 septic tank, made of durable polypropylene, capable of withstanding significant loads and exposure to extreme temperatures (including sudden changes in temperature conditions). Additional protection against low temperatures is the fermentation processes that occur during cleaning and allow the internal temperature to increase. This avoids the use of additional heating systems without compromising the service life of the sewer system.
  • Ease of installation and subsequent maintenance of the Unilos Astra 5 septic tank equipment and the organization of local sewerage in general.
  • The possibility of implementing two installation options: installation of a gravity sewer structure and installation of a sewerage structure with forced discharge.

Disadvantages of septic tanks Unilos Astra 5

  • The main disadvantage of this autonomous sewage system is its energy dependence, which leads to additional costs for electrical energy. However, the user can periodically disconnect the septic tank from the network when the Astra 5 station is not used, or when the load on the device is reduced by at least half.
  • The need to clean the Astra 5 station every six months from excess sludge, which is used for water purification.
  • Sometimes the high price of the Unilos septic tank is cited as a disadvantage. But, as a comparison of analog models with the same technical characteristics shows, the price of the Unilos Astra 5 septic tank is quite adequate.

To fully understand the issue, it would be advisable to look at reviews from real users of the Unilos Astra 5 septic tank. The most informative reviews are presented in this publication.

Design and principle of operation

Septic tank Unilos Astra 5 has a four-stage system of physical and chemical water purification. For clarity, it makes sense to consider the process step by step:

  • The first chamber of the Unilos Astra 5 septic tank allows for the sedimentation of insoluble particles having a specific gravity higher than the specific gravity of water, followed by aerobic fermentation.
  • The second chamber of the Unilos Astra 5 septic tank is equipped with an aerator, which is designed to supply oxygen to enhance the processes of oxidation and natural fermentation.
  • The third chamber of the Unilos Astra 5 septic tank allows you to act on contaminated water with the participation of activated sludge.
  • The fourth chamber of the septic tank is a reserve sump. Here, additional settling of water occurs to remove insoluble particles of different specific gravity.

Unilos Astra 5 in winter

Unilos Astra 5 in winter

As for the pipeline, it must also be insulated. Mineral wool is also suitable for this. The pipe lies at a depth of 60 centimeters, which means the ground may well freeze. The insulation will protect the pipeline from the harmful effects of frost. Frozen condensation will not form inside.

User manual

  • It is not allowed to discharge polyethylene, rubber and other items that are not subject to decomposition under the influence of anaerobes into the autonomous sewer system “Astra 5 septic tank”.
  • It is also not allowed to discharge oily (oil, paints, varnishes) and flammable substances (gasoline, alcohol) into the Astra 5 septic tank, as they disrupt the fermentation processes and reduce the quality of water purification by the septic tank,
  • It is allowed to drain water into the Astra 5 septic tank that remains after natural human activity in the toilet, bathroom and kitchen. This includes draining washing machines and disposing of toilet paper.
  • When operating the Unilos Astra 5 septic tank in the absence of electrical energy, the water discharge must be halved.
  • When connecting, it is important to check the water level in the chambers of the Unilos septic tank.

It is important to follow all the rules of this instruction in order to avoid the costs of unscheduled repairs associated with the occurrence of malfunctions of the Astra 5 autonomous sewage system.

Installation of an Astra septic tank at the dacha

Installation of an autonomous wastewater treatment plant in a local area or dacha requires correct determination of the installation location, in accordance with SNiP (2-5 m from the house, 25 m from the well, 3 m from the road), and preparation of consumables. When arranging the system, you will need water, sand, welding equipment for soldering pipes, and additional devices to simplify excavation work. The excavation of the pit is carried out manually. The work period is 3-4 hours for sandy soil, 8-10 hours for clay and loam.

The size of the pit is 50 cm larger than the dimensions of the septic tank in width and 10 cm in length. The height of the trenches is selected individually (60-120 cm), taking into account the slope of the sewer pipe - 2 cm/m, the outlet pipe - 7 cm/m. The bottom of the pit and trenches is covered with sand, forming a layer 10 cm high. Having lowered it onto a sand cushion, the station is leveled. The station is sprinkled with sand and filled with water at the same time. The liquid level in the container reaches the insertion point of the supply pipe.

All that remains is to connect the water main and lay the cable in the corrugated pipe. A hole with a diameter of 110 mm is created in the septic tank, a plastic pipe is inserted, and sealed with polypropylene solder. The supply trenches are filled with sand, the installation is filled to the level marked in the container with green stripes. The electrical equipment is connected to a separate circuit breaker in the house, and the septic tank is commissioned. The system is ready to go!

Septic tank installation: video

The installation diagram for the Astra 5 septic tank can be of two options: gravity or with forced water drainage. A gravity-flow installation requires the presence of a pond or pit nearby (you can dig a hole yourself) and does not require the use of additional equipment.

Installation of an autonomous sewer system with forced water drainage involves the use of a pump - it allows wastewater to be discharged into a pit or reservoir located at a distance from the septic tank. To understand the installation process of the Unilos Astra 5 septic tank, it is recommended to look at photos and videos, and also read the following step-by-step instructions:

  1. Depending on the modification of the Unilos Astra 5 septic tank used, it is necessary to dig a pit with a depth of 2.5 to 3 meters, width and length of 2.8 to 3.3 meters. Formwork is created along the edges of the pit, which is secured with a cement-sand mixture.
  2. Next, you need to prepare a place for installing the Unilos Astra 5 septic tank. To do this, pour sand 20 cm high along the perimeter equal to the size of the bottom of the septic tank and spill it generously with water.
  3. Install the Astra 5 station independently or using special equipment on the site prepared in the manner described above. It is important to install the septic tank strictly horizontally.
  4. The chambers of the Unilos Astra 5 septic tank are filled with water to the designated level and then the station is buried with sand without containing stones or other large objects that could damage the housing or lead to its insufficient stability.
  5. Installation of the pipe taking into account the depth described in the technical specifications for the septic tank.
  6. Connecting the power supply and putting the Unilos Astra 5 device into operation.

In order to avoid mistakes, before installation, you need to look at photos and videos showing in detail the process of installing the device and connecting it to the electrical network.

Advantages of the Astra septic tank

Private sewerage - the Astra treatment plant is an ideally designed system that can cope with different volumes of wastewater depending on the equipment model. But regardless of the device model, all Unilos septic tanks have a number of advantages:

  • High speed of wastewater treatment of any volume thanks to the reliable and precise design of the septic tank;
  • Excellent quality of domestic wastewater treatment. The water, according to reviews, is 98% purified, which is an acceptable standard for discharging water into the ground, storm drains or roadside ditches;
  • The parameters of Astra septic tanks are quite small, which does not require a large area for their installation.
  • In addition, the Unilos treatment facilities are installed deep into the ground, which does not disturb the landscape design of the site.
  • Repair and maintenance of Astra sewage systems are quite simple, and therefore any owner can handle them.
  • In addition, the Unilos sewer completely eliminates the presence of noise and unpleasant odors in the area from the operating station.

Important: Astra individual sewers are energy-dependent (they operate from the mains), but at the same time they consume only 60 W/hour, which allows us to talk about saving the family budget.

  • The advantages of private sewerage from Unilos include the strength of the tank. It is made of high-quality polypropylene, the thickness of which reaches 20 mm along the entire perimeter. This plus large stiffening ribs allow the septic tank to be held at a given depth in the ground and not be subject to damage due to ground shifts or groundwater.
  • Thanks to this thickness of the tank walls, the need for additional insulation of the septic tank is eliminated.
  • Thanks to effective cleaning, all residual sludge from such a sewer can be used as fertilizer for the garden.

Preservation of the Astra 3 septic tank for the winter

If the Astra septic tank is not used during the winter period, it is advisable to preserve it in order to better preserve it when switched off and increase its service life. This measure is due to the fact that when not in operation, the septic tank does not produce heat and becomes more vulnerable to extreme cold temperatures.

The process of preserving the septic tank can be carried out independently (which can also be read in the reviews below from users of the Astra 5 autonomous sewage system). The key stages of installation of the Astra 5 station are schematically as follows:

  • Disconnecting the Astra septic tank from the electrical supply network. Before further manipulations, it is important to turn off both the septic tank itself and other equipment in order to ensure maximum safety.
  • Carrying out routine cleaning of the septic tank from excess sludge and insoluble pollutants.
  • Pumping or filling the septic tank with water so that the liquid level is 50 cm from the bottom.
  • Dismantling additional equipment: aerator, pump, etc. These septic tank components must be moved to a heated room.
  • Immersion of plastic canisters or bottles into the septic tank chambers in order to compensate for the volume in case of ice formation.
  • Insulating the septic tank lid using polyethylene.

The process of conservation of the Unilos septic tank, as well as the installation of the septic tank, can be viewed in photos and videos to get a more detailed idea of ​​the upcoming manipulations. When subsequently connecting the Unilos septic tank, to continue operation after winter, the plastic film must be removed and plastic containers removed from the chambers of the septic tank. Compliance with these instructions will extend the life of the septic tank.

Do-it-yourself Astra septic tank maintenance

When servicing your sewer system, you can call a specialist, or do everything yourself. However, if you chose the second option, then you should purchase:

  • Karcher (high pressure washer),
  • a net with a long handle,
  • drainage pump.

Maintenance cannot be performed without these tools. The service itself is divided into several stages. Let's talk about each in more detail.

Important! Before starting maintenance, the station must be disconnected from the network.

Cleaning the compressor filter

Remove the compressor from the compressor unit after unplugging it from the outlet. Using a dry cloth, remove all debris from the block - sand, grass, dust. Unscrew the screw on the compressor cover and remove the cover. Inside you will see a filter grayed with dust. Shake it out or wash and dry it.

Fig.1. After six months of use, the compressor filter must be cleaned

Sludge pumping

Pump out the sludge from the sludge collector (sludge stabilizer) and the aeration tank chamber. The stabilizer has a special service airlift for these purposes - you can use it, or you can use a drainage pump. There is no such airlift in the aeration tank, so only a drainage pump will help there.

First, pump out the sludge from the sludge stabilizer. To do this, lower the drainage pump to the bottom of the chamber, and its hose into the prepared barrel and pump out 50-60 cm of sludge. Then release clean water from the house and fill the chamber to the working level.

Fig.2. You can pump the sludge into a barrel or compost pit.

After this, do a similar procedure with the aeration tank.

To pump sludge out of the stabilizer using a standard airlift, remove it from the clip, lower the hose into the container, remove the plug and turn on the station. In this case, the toggle switches in the junction box must be in the following positions:

  • On manual control of the solenoid valve.
  • Direct phase is on.

Washing the main airlift, coarse filter and hair trap

Rice. 3. The main pump and coarse fraction filter are located in the receiving chamber and are marked in the diagram with numbers 1 and 5. The hair trap is a white brush in the aeration tank chamber.

Here you may need colored adhesive tape, thick threads or stickers. Use them to mark the air pipes that lead to the filter and the main airlift. When connecting back, they must not be confused under any circumstances!

Having marked the tubes, disconnect them from the airlift and filter. Remove the air lift and filter from the clips and remove it from the unit. Then remove the hair catcher.

Wash all elements under strong water pressure using a high pressure washer. Make sure you remove all dirt and debris from the filter and all sludge from the airlift.

Fig.4. Washed coarse filter, main airlift and hair trap

Septic tank washing Astra

Use a net to remove all non-degradable debris floating on the surface - candy wrappers, toothpicks, etc. - from the receiving chamber. Then wash the walls of the station with a pressure washer.

Fig.5. Washing the walls of the Astra station with Karcher

Preparing the Astra septic tank for connection

Replace the hair trap, main airlift and coarse filter. Be sure to connect the air pipes the same way they were connected before servicing.

Reassemble the compressor, install it back into the unit and connect it to the network.

After starting the station, make sure that all elements of the septic tank are working properly.

Fig.6. Cleaned septic tank Astra

Addition

Waste sludge can be used as fertilizer, but must be composted first. For this:

  • dig a hole on your property under a canopy or in the shade of trees,
  • fill the bottom with peat,
  • then fill the hole with silt,
  • Sprinkle peat on top again.
  • New layers can be added (in the sequence peat-silt, peat-silt) throughout the season.

Service

Maintenance of a Unilos septic tank consists of scheduled cleaning of excess activated sludge once every six months and complete cleaning of insoluble pollutants every one to two years. In the first case, you can do everything yourself. In the second case, it is preferable to contact specialists. Also, once a year, in accordance with the instructions, it is recommended to check additional equipment (aerator, pump) in order to avoid possible malfunctions.

If the Unilos septic tank is not used in winter, it must be preserved using the method described above. If you live in a private house all year round and the septic tank is used uninterruptedly, then conservation of the Unilos septic tank during the onset of cold weather is not required, nor is additional insulation required.

Service maintenance "Unilos Astra": types of work and their frequency

Unilos maintenance involves cleaning every 3-6 months:

  • Settlement wall . To avoid various layers and deposits, the walls of the secondary tank are processed once a quarter. This avoids the entry of various impurities into wastewater.
  • Main pump . Untreated water and solids are removed. Cleaning Unilos Astra will prevent disruption of the drain system. The pump is dismantled, after which the blockages are removed. At the same time, you can replace the mesh that catches large fractions.
  • Air filter and hair trap . Unilos sewerage maintenance involves monitoring all filter systems. If components are damaged, they are either partially repaired or completely replaced.

Cleaning the Unilos Astra autonomous sewage system from stabilized sludge is carried out every five years and is a key point in maintaining the Long 10 septic tank and other models in the series.

Price

Septic tank Astra 5 in the “Standard” configurationPrice range: 53,000 – 67,000 rubles
Septic tank Astra 5 in the “Midi” configurationPrice range: 69,000 – 74,000 rubles
Septic tank Astra 5 in the “Long” configurationPrice range: 93,000 – 113,000 rubles

Prices are indicated without taking into account the installation of the Unilos septic tank, the cost of which may vary depending on the modification, the selected sewerage installation scheme (gravity or with forced water drainage) and the type of soil. On average, turnkey installation of a Unilos Astra 5 septic tank ranges from 9,000 to 19,000 rubles. You can buy a Unilos Astra 5 septic tank at a discount when ordering installation from most companies. The cost of cleaning and preventive maintenance of the station is approximately 4,000 - 7,000 rubles at a time.

Reviews

Review from Alla, 56 years old, summer resident

We installed a Unilos Astra 5 septic tank at the dacha for use in the spring and summer. No foreign smell, minimum manipulation when connecting and preparing for the winter period. We haven’t spent a penny on maintenance in two years of operation. I think we made a successful acquisition.

Review from Konstantin, teacher, 42 years old

We purchased the Astra 5 station to replace the third version, which served for about ten years. There were no complaints about the previous Unilos device, purchased based on online reviews. This model seems to be more technologically advanced, and the cost is not much higher. We’ve only been using it for six months, so we can’t give an objective review, but at the moment there are no complaints. And, based on the experience of using the products, there won’t be any, since, in my opinion, this manufacturer has the best septic tanks.

Review from Tamara, entrepreneur, 38 years old

After installing and connecting the Astra 5 septic tank, there were no problems with the operation of the autonomous sewer system for about six months. Then an unpleasant smell appeared - a repairman was called. It turned out that this is a natural fermentation process provoked by bacteria and the septic tank must be cleaned every 6 months of use. Cleaning cost 4,500 rubles - it’s quite expensive to pay 9,000 rubles a year for the maintenance of an autonomous sewer system.

Review from Gennady, 43 years old, engineer

We managed to buy a Unilos Astra 5 septic tank with a 20% discount, installed and connected the sewer system and carry out periodic maintenance of the station on our own. Convenient and profitable. Operating experience: about three years.

Expert advice

Kirillov Alexey Valerievich, gardener

Excess sludge, which periodically forms in the chamber of the Unilos septic tank, is a useful fertilizer containing a number of microelements useful for gardening plants. In this regard, it is recommended not to get rid of this raw material, but to place it in a compost pit or dig it up with soil in real time on a personal plot.

Vetrov Nikolay Sergeevich, process engineer

Independent connection and maintenance of an autonomous sewer system is not difficult and does not require highly specialized skills. Just read the instructions and watch photos or videos of the cleaning process. To avoid any difficulties with maintenance, it is advisable to refrain from burying the lid of the Astra 5 station, with the exception of the period of preservation of the septic tank for the winter, when 3-5 cm of earth or sand can be placed on top of the plastic film.

How Unilos works

Many people wonder how Unilos works. This type of treatment can be called an SBR - intermittent bioreactor. In essence, it is similar to a well-designed urban wastewater treatment plant.

Let's consider the principle of operation of the Unilos Astra station

The wastewater from the sewer pipe enters the receiving chamber of the septic tank (in diagram 1). Thanks to aeration, here they are mixed and brought to a single consistency. The chamber contains a filter for large fractions that traps debris. It is thanks to the surge tank that the station is able to accept salvo discharges and process them in a normal manner. In the receiving chamber, due to the aeration process, the interaction of organic waste in the effluent with aerobic microorganisms begins.

Then the wastewater, brought to a uniform consistency, is pumped into the aeration tank using the main pump, where the main cleaning process takes place. It is divided into two stages. During the first - nitrification - the liquid is vigorously mixed with the help of air bubbles. In this case, the mass is saturated with oxygen, which improves the performance of activated sludge. In the second, air is no longer supplied and active wastewater treatment occurs.

The purified water is supplied by a circulation pump to the secondary settling tank, where, under the influence of gravity, the sludge falls and is sent back to the aeration tank through a funnel-shaped hole in the bottom. Clean water leaves the station by gravity through the overflow. At this stage, a fatty film with particles of small debris may form on the surface. To prevent all this from getting into the drainage water, a grease trap is installed, which removes the film and takes it for recycling.

How to manage unilos.

This mode is maintained until the sensor in the equalizer drops. At this moment, a corresponding signal will be sent to the solenoid valve, and the air will be redirected to the reverse phase circuit. The air injection in the aeration tank will stop, the sludge will begin to settle to the bottom and the recirculator pump will turn on. Using an airlift pump, water and sludge are pumped into the activated sludge stabilizer. Here the liquid settles again. Heavy particles fall, remaining in the stabilizer. Water with floating activated sludge goes through the overflow into the receiving chamber. This continues until the sensor signals that the equalization chamber is full. After this, the station will switch back to the direct phase. The switching mode will be active until new waste flows from the internal sewer system.

While Unilos is working, the purified water will be clear and odorless.

Our current promotions for installation of Unilos.

If you mix up the air hoses in the Unilos Astra station, the air flow will be disrupted and it will not work properly.
This applies to both large stations and low productivity. Share:

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