Functions of lugs
With the help of lugs you can expand the functionality of the walk-behind tractor. It becomes more productive, as it can be used for plowing and loosening fairly large areas of land. Here are the main functions of this equipment:
- increasing the adhesion of the walk-behind tractor itself to the ground, which is very important when working on sandy and arable soil;
- increasing the weight of the walk-behind tractor, which allows the use of other additional equipment;
- weed removal;
- carrying out deeper loosening of the soil.
The grouser is used when plowing and loosening large areas of land
Important! When choosing a specific model, it is necessary to clarify whether it can be used with an existing walk-behind tractor.
What sizes should you take?
On the Internet you can find many drawings and diagrams for making lugs yourself. But what sizes correspond to which brand? Sometimes this is not indicated in the drawings.
So, the most common motorized cultivators are: Neva, Mole, Salyut, Oka, Bison, Centaur. Let's look at Neva walk-behind tractors.
The lug lugs for Neva walk-behind tractors are perfect for the Salyut and Favorit walk-behind cultivators. Dimensions for homemade tools for a walk-behind tractor: height - 34 cm, width - 11 cm. These dimensions are shown in the drawing, and all the small details that must be observed to work well with the ground are indicated. By the way, the lugs of the homemade version make a little more than the factory ones, because Difficult to accurately select the size. Dimensions for walk-behind tractors of other brands vary from 34 cm to 70 cm and above.
Read also: How to find out the diameter of a cable core
Let's look at the main functions of lugs on the Neva walk-behind tractor:
- Better quality plowing of land.
- The installed tools make the walk-behind tractor heavier and easier to use, which improves soil work and allows you to work with heavy mounted structures.
- This product helps you climb uphill with a full trailer in a fairly short time.
- The teeth catch small and large plant roots, tearing them out.
Types of lugs
Today, wheel lugs are used for walk-behind tractors. They are easy to attach and use for their intended purpose. They are divided into two types:
- One or more welded rims that have corner spikes and plates for loosening the earth. Such models must be used instead of standard wheels on a walk-behind tractor. The functionality is quite high, but many users complain that the process of changing wheels is quite lengthy.
- Metal attachments that are mounted on top of the walk-behind tractor wheels. Quite rarely used, since additional weighting agents are required for high-quality loosening of the soil.
Important! The plates on the wheels can be of various shapes. If work is planned on already cultivated soil, then it is better to use wedge-shaped plates to improve traction. If virgin soil is processed, it is recommended to use spikes.
Also, lugs differ in appearance, not only in type:
- two-striped, which are the smallest;
- three-wheel ones are used for heavy walk-behind tractors with increased power;
- solid ones can be used on wheels whose width is no more than 13 cm.
You also need to consider the height of the product when purchasing.
Video - How to make lugs for a walk-behind tractor. Manufacturing process
Optional equipment
Attachments for Salyut walk-behind tractors are widespread not only in Russia, but also in the countries of the former Union - Kazakhstan, Belarus, etc. Due to the fact that the climatic conditions in these countries are almost identical, the Salut walk-behind tractor is in sufficient demand.
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The Salute walk-behind tractor and its attachments, the prices of which you will find out a little later, are a fairly universal country “helper” that can significantly simplify and reduce the time spent working on the land. This is evidenced by the list of works feasible for this unit:
- plowing of land holdings;
- hilling up beds;
- digging up potatoes and beets;
- hay making;
- snow removal in winter, etc.
Harvesting hay
In addition, you can use the hay harvesting unit as a mower for cutting lawns in your garden. It is only important to adjust the cutting height of the grass surface.
Having understood the work that a walk-behind tractor is capable of carrying out, you can move on to a description of the technical means that help carry out this work. In particular, attachments for the Salyut 5 walk-behind tractor, as well as other models in the line.
In total, there are several types of equipment that can be aggregated with Salyut walk-behind tractors:
- rotary and segment mowers;
- plows;
- potato diggers;
- snow blowers;
- trailers;
- hillers of various types;
- potato planters;
- lugs, etc.
Let's look at several types of attachments, as well as their approximate cost.
The KM-0.5 mower is capable of cutting short grass. Thanks to the high rotation speed (up to 2400 rpm), this unit is capable of mulching quite quickly.
Specifications:
- width of the processed strip – 500mm;
- maximum speed – up to 4 km/h;
- height of mowed grass surface – up to 1000 mm;
- total weight – 35 kg.
The cost of this attachment is about 12 thousand rubles.
Mower Zarya
Rotary mower
The rotary mower for the Zarya walk-behind tractor is used for mowing grass in hard-to-reach places. At the same time, it is able to cope even with hard grass, without losing the quality of the cut. You can also mow dense bushes and grain crops.
Specifications:
- width of the processed strip – 800 mm;
- maximum speed – up to 4 km/h;
- height of mowed grass surface – up to 1000 mm;
- total weight – 31 kg.
This attachment for Agat and Salyut walk-behind tractors will cost about 14 thousand rubles.
snow blower
The Mobile K mounted snow blower is designed for cleaning snow masses. If the crust has already compacted, then it is best to carry out preliminary loosening using available means.
Specifications:
- width of the processed strip – 660 mm;
- snow mass capture height – 750 mm;
- snow mass ejection range – up to 700 cm;
- maximum speed – up to 4 km/h;
- total weight – 42 kg.
The cost of this equipment, on average, will be about 17 thousand rubles.
Trailer
The TPM-350-1 trailer has brakes, which makes movement significantly easier. It is used to transport a wide variety of cargo, fortunately its carrying capacity is enough for this.
Specifications:
- load capacity – 0.5 tons;
- total weight – 93 kg;
- body type – galvanized;
- length – 1.2 m;
- width – 1 m;
- speed – up to 15 km/h.
The cost of this trailer is about 19 thousand rubles.
Plow for walk-behind tractor
However, the main purpose of Salyut walk-behind tractors is to work on the ground, plowing and hilling various plantings. For these purposes, you can purchase a plow for a walk-behind tractor, which efficiently plows the soil in the area. There are two varieties - regular and reversible plow.
The cost of these devices is about 2 thousand rubles.
Hillers
Among the additional equipment for the Salyut walk-behind tractor, we can highlight hillers - regular and disk type. A simple hiller allows you to form a furrow for future planting of potatoes.
A disc hiller differs from a simple hiller in that its design includes two disc elements, which allows the device to hill up potatoes and also cultivate the soil between the rows. The diameter of each disk is 40 cm. The price for such units is from 800 to 1700 rubles.
Potato planter
The next attachment that is in some demand is the potato planter. It has the following characteristics:
- fruit tank capacity – up to 50 kg;
- permissible fruit diameter – from 4 to 6 cm;
- total weight – 41 kg;
- the distance between planted fruits is from 19 to 28 cm, or from 25 to 35 cm (depending on the model).
The cost of such equipment will be about 14 thousand rubles.
Grousers - technical characteristics and dimensions
The lug lugs for the Salute walk-behind tractor allow you to create the distance between the rows of the required width. These devices can be used in combination with a plow, hiller, and potato digger.
Grousers for working with a single-row hiller will cost about 3 thousand rubles.
Lugs
Their technical characteristics:
- diameter – 28 cm;
- width – 9 cm;
- hub diameter – 3.4 cm.
Grousers for working with a plow will cost a little more - about 4-4.5 thousand rubles.
Their characteristics are as follows:
- diameter – 48 cm;
- hub diameter – 3 cm;
- width – 1.9 cm;
- total weight – 16 kg.
Tips and recommendations when choosing lugs for a walk-behind tractor
It is important to choose the right lug for a walk-behind tractor so that it meets all the requirements and can work for a long time. Despite the large number of offers on the market, there are several tips and recommendations that will help you make the right choice:
- heavy metal must be used in production, otherwise it will not be possible to loosen the soil efficiently, since most walk-behind tractors weigh little;
- if attachments are used, then they should not touch the walk-behind tractor itself; it is better to purchase models for a specific walk-behind tractor;
- the spikes should have an arrow-shaped shape, and they should be fastened so that they look in the direction of movement;
- the diameter and width of the rim must correspond to the model on which they will be attached;
- the ability to use additional elements will be a good bonus.
These are the main nuances that need to be remembered when choosing a specific lug. It is better to purchase the product in a specialized store, because there you can get comprehensive information support and a guarantee. For beginners, it is especially important to be able to replace the product if it does not fit their walk-behind tractor.
Video - Lugs for walk-behind tractors
general information
- By design, these devices are wheels with spikes. Today there are many different device transformations, and you should choose them wisely. To a large extent, the quality of work is determined by the weight of the unit. The most functional awnings can only be hung on heavy walk-behind tractors or medium-weight units. If the unit is of high quality and does not give the desired result, you need to additionally purchase wheels with lugs for it.
- Standard devices are metal wheels with spikes that dig into the ground and engage the walk-behind tractor with it. To make devices yourself, you will need to know their structure, which drawings and diagrams will greatly help with. You will need to determine the diameter of the canopy, select the material of manufacture, and, of course, select the necessary tools. The first thing you need is a welding machine and an angle grinder.
- First of all, we decide on the size of the devices. Their height and width depend on the tasks for which the hooks are mounted on the walk-behind tractor. You also need to take into account the requirements for the weight of the devices, because the wheels are put on with them to improve the traction of the walk-behind tractor with the ground. This requires wheels of considerable weight, which a walk-behind tractor may lack. The minimum weight of wheels is 20 kg. If necessary, weights are hung on the soil hooks. This is necessary to achieve better results, or is used when the weight does not reach the norm.
How to choose a lug for a walk-behind tractor
When choosing a product, you must consider how you plan to use it. If we are talking about processing virgin soil, it is recommended to choose models with spikes. To cultivate already cultivated soil, plates are needed.
Considering that the soil becomes hard after winter, it is recommended to have two types of lugs. This will ensure comfortable work, regardless of external factors. However, it is necessary to select models based on the weight of the walk-behind tractor. If it is small and weighs a little, then it is better to purchase additional weighting agents in order to better loosen the soil.
When purchasing the above mentioned lugs, you don’t have to worry about the quality. It has already been tested by many users. They wrote that the devices are durable when used correctly, do not require special care and are effective. New models appear on the market periodically. Thus, if you are in doubt about what to choose, then it is worth studying the offers and reviews on moderated sites in order to buy a suitable lug.
Video - How to choose lugs for a walk-behind tractor
Voting for the best lugs for walk-behind tractors
What lugs would you choose or recommend for a walk-behind tractor?
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